On Tuesday, January 11 2009, a massive 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck the Caribbean nation of Haiti. The quake was followed by two strong aftershocks with 5.9 and 5.5 magnitudes, compounding the devastation of the original rumble. There are fears that hundreds of thousands may be dead, but the extent of the damage is still uncertain.
This is Haiti’s works quake in two centuries. The quake hit hard south of the capital at Port-au-Prince, destroying the presidential palace, the UN headquarters and other buildings. The Red Cross estimates that up to three million people have been affected by the disaster.
Haiti’s envoy to the US approximates that the cost of the damage runs in the billions of dollars. A number of nations including the US, UK, and Venezuela, are preparing to send aid as quickly as possible.
Immediately following the quake, phone lines in Haiti began to fail. There is no official word on the number of casualties and the extent of the damage is only now being assessed as dawn breaks.
Some speculation has been occurring from various nations. China has indicated that eight of its peacekeepers are buried and feared dead. Another ten peacekeepers are unaccounted for. The Jordanian army has been quoted saying that three of its peacekeepers have been killed and at least 21 wounded. The Brazilian army lists four of its peacekeepers as deceased and a large number of them are missing. A French official has stated that about 200 people went missing in the Hotel Montana, a popular tourist attraction, which collapsed in the quake.
As is familiar in many natural disasters, there were reports of looting occurring overnight. The capital was in total darkness, making it an easy target for criminals.
Bodies covered in white dust have been seen piled into the back of pick-up trucks as groups tried to get injured individuals to the hospital.
Haiti has suffered several natural disasters recently including four hurricanes and other storms in 2008 that killed hundreds of people. Haiti is the poorest country in the western hemisphere.
For a visual of the aftermath of the Haiti quake and the disaster it has wrought, check out the video from CBS news below.